Pour the warm water (105-110°F) into a small bowl with a teaspoon of the flour, stirring to blend. Sprinkle the active yeast over the top and stir to blend. Let sit for 5 to 10 minutes until bubbles appear on the surface, or until foamy.
1½ cup water, 1 envelope Active yeast
In a large bowl, whisk together flour, salt, and Italian herb blend.
3¼ cups All-purpose flour, 1½ tsp salt, 2 tsp Italian seasoning, dry
Make a well in the center of the bowl of dry ingredients and pour in the yeast mixture. Stir with a wooden spoon or spatula until a shaggy dough forms.
Add the shredded cheese to the dough. Using your hands, mix in until evenly distributed.
2 cup shredded Cheddar cheese
Pull the dough together, shaping into a ball.
Add olive oil to a Dutch oven or two loaf baking pans. Smear the oil to coat the bottom and sides.
2 tbsp olive oil
Add the ball of dough, turning to coat with the olive oil, using more oil if needed.
Cover and set in a warm location to double in side, about 1 hour.
Preheat oven to 450°F with the Dutch oven inside for at least 30 minutes.
Carefully remove the hot Dutch oven, place the dough inside, cover, and bake for 30 minutes.
Remove the lid and bake for another 15-20 minutes, or until the bread is golden brown and sounds hollow when tapped.
Let the bread cool in the Dutch oven or loaf pans for 10-15 minutes before transferring it to a wire rack to cool completely before slicing and serving.